20 Safest Cars of 2015
1. Volvo S80
The Volvo S80 scored a “good” in all areas, and a “superior” in the front crash prevention test, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS). When equipped with the optional collision warning with full auto braking system, the Volvo S80 avoided collision at 12 mph and was able to reduce impact speed by 13 mph when tested at 25 mph. The roof was able to withstand 4 times the vehicle’s weight before crushing 5 inches, earning it the highest rating in this field. In the small overlap front test very little, if any, injury was reported on the dummy. Driver space was wellmaintained, with a maximum intrusion of 4 cm, and the dummy’s movement was well controlled.
2. Mercedes E Class
The Mercedes E Class scored a “good” in all areas, and a “superior”
in the front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. The optional
driver assistance package, which includes collision prevention and
auto-braking, allowed the Mercedes E Class to avoid a collision at 12
mph and 25 mph. The roof of the Mercedes E Class was able to withstand 5
times the vehicle’s weight before crushing 5 inches, surpassing the
minimum 4 to 1 ratio required to score a “good”. In the small overlap
front test, the Mercedes E Class scored an average of “good”, with lower
leg/foot and dummy kinetics scoring an “acceptable”. Driver space was
maintained well, but dummy kinetics indicated injury to the left and
right lower legs was possible in a crash, and there is a low risk of
injury to the head from the A-pillar.
3. Lexus RC
The Lexus RC scored a “good” in all areas, and a “advanced” in the
front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. With the optional
pre-collision system installed, the Lexus RC almost avoided collision at
12 mph, and at 25 mph impact was reduced by 8 mph. In the roof test the
Lexus RC scored a “good”. The roof was able to withstand 5.18 times the
weight of the vehicle before crushing 5 inches. In the small overlap
front test, the Lexus RC scored “good” in all areas. Reports show
measurements taken from the dummy indicate a low risk of any significant
injury. Driver space was well maintained, with a maximum intrusion of
11 cm at the parking brake pedal and 8 cm at the lower hinge pillar
4. Infiniti Q70
According to the IIHS, the Infiniti Q70 scored a “good” in all areas,
and a “superior” in the front crash prevention test. Using the optional
forward emergency braking and forward collision warning systems, the
Infiniti Q70 avoided a crash at 12 mph, and nearly avoided a crash at 25
mph, reducing impact speed by 22 mph. In the roof strength test, the
Infiniti Q70 scored a “good”. The vehicle was able to withstand 4 times
its own weight before the roof collapsed 5 inches. This rating does not
extend to the V-8 model, as that model was only able to withstand 3
times its own weight, scoring it an “acceptable” rating. In the small
overlap front test, the Infiniti Q70 scored an average of “good”, with
“good” in all areas except structure and safety cage. In this area, the
Infiniti scored an “acceptable” rating due to the driver’s door being
pushed laterally 10 cm towards the driver, and the lower interior
intrusion measuring 22 cm.
5. Volkswagen Golf
The Volkswagen Golf scored “good” in all areas, and scored “advanced”
in the front crash prevention test according to the IIHS. The optional
front assist (with autonomous emergency braking) reduced impact speed by
10 mph in the 12 mph test, and reduced impact speed by 1 mph in the 25
mph test. The roof was able to withstand 5.78 times the vehicle’s
weight, scoring it a “good” rating. The Volkswagen Golf scored a “good”
in all areas except the restraints and dummy kinematics, where it scored
“acceptable”. The reason for the lower score in restraints was due to
the seat belt allowing excessive forward excursion of the dummy’s head
and torso. This led to the dummy’s head almost sliding off the airbag,
leaving it vulnerable to contact with the forward structure.
6. Hyundai Genesis
The Hyundai Genesis scored “good” in all areas, and a “superior” in
the front crash prevention test according to the IIHS. The optional tech
package, which includes automatic emergency braking, allowed the
Hyundai Genesis to avoid an accident at 12 mph and 25 mph. The roof was
able to withstand 4.95 times the vehicle’s weight before crushing 5
inches, giving the Hyundai Genesis a “good” rating. In the small front
overlap test, the Hyundai Genesis scored “good” across the board. No
injuries were recorded on the dummy, the driver space was well
maintained, and the dummy’s movement was well controlled. The airbag
stayed in front of the dummy until rebound, and the side curtain airbag
deployed and had sufficient coverage to protect the head from contact
with the side structure.
7. Audi A6
The Audi A6 scored “good” in all areas, and a “advanced” in the front
crash protection test, according to the IIHS. With the adaptive cruise
control/braking guard installed, the Audi A6 reduced impact speed by 10
mph in a 12 mph test, and reduced speed by 1 mph in a 25 mph test. The
Audi A6 scored a “good” in the roof strength test. The vehicle withstood
5 times its own weight before crushing 5 inches. In the small overlap
front test, the Audi A6 scored “good” across the board. Measurements
taken from the dummy indicated low risk of any significant injuries,
driver space was well maintained, and the dummy’s movement was well
controlled. The side curtain airbag deployed and protected the head from
contact with the structure and outside objects
8. Acura RLX
The Acura RLX scored “good” in all areas, and a “advanced” in the
front crash protection test, according to the IIHS. With the optional
advance package, which includes forward collision warning and collision
mitigation brake system, the Acura RLX reduced impact speed by 7 mph at
12 mph and 25 mph. In the roof strength test, the Acura RLX scored a
“good”. The vehicle was able to withstand 5.18 times its own weight
before crushing 5 inches. In the small overlap front test, the Acura RLX
scored “good” across the board. Driver space was maintained well, with
maximum intrusion of the lower interior of 5cm and upper interior of
3cm. A low risk of any significant injury was indicated based on
measurements taken from the dummy.
9. BMW 2 Series
The BMW 2 series scored “good” in all areas, and “advanced” in the
front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. With the optional
driver assistance plus package, which includes collision warning and
city braking, the BMW 2 series reduced impact speed by 10 mph in a 12
mph test, and 7 mph in a 25 mph test. The roof strength scored a “good”,
with the vehicle withstanding 4.98 times its own weight before crushing
5 inches. The BMW 2 series scored an average of “good” in the small
overlap front test. The structure and safety cage section only scored an
“acceptable”. This was due to a maximum intrusion of 29 cm at the
footrest, 28 cm at the left toepan, and a 7-8 cm intrusion at the upper
hinge panel and instrument panel. Measurements taken from the dummy
indicated low risk of any injury in a crash, and the side impact airbag
had sufficient coverage to protect the head from contacting the
structure.
10. Subaru Impreza
The Subaru Impreza scored “good” in all areas, and a “superior” in
the front crash prevention test. The optional eyesight system avoided a
collision in both the 12 mph and 25 mph test. The roof was able to
withstand 5.2 times the weight of the vehicle before crushing 5 inches,
earning it a “good” rating. In the small overlap front test, the Subaru
Impreza earned a “good” rating across the board. Driver space was well
maintained, with a maximum intrusion of the lower interior of 12 cm.
Measurements taken from the dummy indicated a low risk of injury in a
crash of this severity. The dummy’s movement was well controlled. The
dummy’s head loaded the frontal airbag, which stayed in front of the
dummy until rebound.
11. Volkswagen Jetta 4-Door Sedan
The Volkswagen Jetta 4-Door Sedan scored “good” in all areas, and
“advanced” in the front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS.
The 2-Door Jetta received different scores due to the structure being
different than the 4-Door. With the optional autonomous emergency
braking and optional forward collision warning installed, the Volkswagen
Jetta reduced speed by 9 mph in the 12 mph test, and failed to reduce
impact speed in the 25 mph test. The Volkswagen Jetta scored “good” in
the roof test, with the vehicle withstanding 5.35 times its own weight
before crushing 5 inches. The vehicle scored an average of “good” in the
small front overlap test, with the restraints and dummy kinetics area
being given a score of “acceptable”. This is due to the dummy’s head
barely contacting the airbag before sliding off the left side, leaving
the head vulnerable to the forward structure. The seat belt also allowed
excessive forward movement of the dummy’s head and torso.
12. Toyota Prius V
The Toyota Prius V scored “good” in all areas, and “advanced” in the
front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. The optional
pre-collision system helped reduce impact speed by 9 mph in the 12 mph
test, and reduced impact speed by 7 mph in the 25 mph test. The roof
strength test showed the Toyota Prius V could withstand 4.33 times its
own weight before crushing 5 inches, scoring it a “good”. In the small
front overlap test, the Toyota Prius V scored “good” in all categories.
Driver space was maintained well, with a maximum intrusion of 9 cm at
the parking brake pedal, and an upper intrusion of 3-5 cm at the
instrument panel. According to measurements taken from the dummy, no
significant injury was recorded, giving a low chance of injury in a
crash of this severity.
13. Toyota Camry
The Toyota Camry scored “good” in all areas, and “advanced” in the
front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. The optional
pre-collision system reduced impact speed by 10 mph in the 12 mph test,
and 5 mph in the 25 mph test. The roof withstood 4.78 times its own
weight, earning it a “good” rating. The child seat LATCH system earned
an “acceptable” rating. Points were deducted because the lower anchors
were too deep in the seat, making it hard to hook up a child seat. In
the small front overlap test, the Toyota Camry scored an average of
“good”, losing points in the structure and safety cage section. The
Camry scored an “acceptable” in this section because when the airbag
deployed, the dummy’s head nearly slid off the airbag to the left,
leaving the head vulnerable to contact with the forward side structure.
14. Subaru Outback
The Subaru Outback scored “good” in all areas, and a “superior” in
the front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. With the
optional eyesight package, the Subaru Outback was able to avoid a
collision at both 12 mph and 25 mph. The child seat LATCH system scored a
“marginal” when tested, as the lower anchors were too deep in the seat
and other hardware could easily be confused for the anchor. The roof was
able to withstand 5.36 times the vehicle’s weight, earning it a score
of “good”. The Subaru Outback is also equipped with a rollover sensor,
which deploys side impact airbags in the event a rollover is detected.
In the small front overlap test, the Subaru Outback scored a “good” in
all categories, with a low risk of injury recorded on the dummy in a
crash of this severity
15. Subaru Legacy
Much like its cousin, the Subaru Outback, the Subaru Legacy scored
“good” in all areas, and a “superior” in the front crash prevention
test, according to the IIHS. The optional eyesight package allowed the
Subaru Legacy to avoid a collision at both 12 mph and 25 mph. The roof
was able to withstand 5.36 times the vehicle’s own weight before
crushing 5 inches, earning it a “good” rating. The Subaru Legacy is
equipped with a rollover sensor that deploys side impact airbags if a
rollover condition is detected. In the small overlap front test, the
Subaru Legacy scored “good” across the board. Driver space was well
maintained, and measurements from the dummy indicated that there is was a
low risk of any significant injury in a crash of this severity.
16. Mazda 6
The Mazda 6 scored “good” in most areas tested, but scored an
“acceptable” in the small front overlap test. The Mazda 6 also scored a
“advanced” in the front crash prevention test. When equipped with the
optional forward obstruction warning, the Mazda 6 avoided a collision at
12 mph, but reduced impact speed by 0 mph at 25 mph. This system did
not meet the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s criteria
for forward collision warning. The child seat LATCH system scored a
“poor” grade, due to the lower anchors being too deep in the seat,
difficult to maneuver around, and too much force being required to
attach. The roof was able to withstand 5.21 times the vehicle’s weight
before crushing 5 inches, earning the Mazda 6 a score of “good”. In the
small front overlap test, the Mazda 6 earned “acceptable” in most areas,
and “good” in the chest and hip/thigh injury measurements. When
measuring injury on the dummy, a high head acceleration occurred when
the dummy hit its head on the steering wheel through the airbag.
Measurements indicate that right lower leg injuries would also be
possible. The dummy’s head remained in contact with the airbag, but its
head moved toward the left side of the steering wheel and A pillar
because the seat belt allowed excessive forward excursion of the head
and torso.
17. Chrysler 200
The Chrysler 200 scored “good” in all areas, and scored “superior” in
the front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. The full speed
forward collision warning system avoided a collision at 12 mph, and
reduced impact speed by 14 mph at 25 mph. The child seat LATCH system
scored “marginal” due to the anchors being too deep in the seat, and
difficult to maneuver around. The roof withstood 4.74 times the
vehicle’s weight before crushing 5 inches, earning it a “good” score. In
the small overlap front test, the Chrysler 200 scored “good” in all
areas. Measurements from the dummy showed that there was a low risk of
any injury in a crash of this severity. The dummy movement was well
controlled, with the airbag and seatbelts keeping the dummy in proper
position throughout the crash.
18. Volkswagen GTI
The Volkswagen GTI scored “good” in all areas, and scored “advanced”
in the front crash prevention test, according to the IIHS. The optional
front assist (with autonomous emergency braking) reduced impact speed by
10 mph in the 12 mph test, and reduced impact speed by 1 mph in the 25
mph test. The roof was able to withstand 5.78 times the vehicle’s weight
before crushing 5 inches, scoring it a “good” rating. In the small
overlap front test, the Volkswagen GTI scored a “good” in all areas
except the restraints and dummy kinematics, where it scored
“acceptable”. The dummy’s head contacted the front airbag, but nearly
slid off the left side, leaving it vulnerable to contact with the
forward structure. Driver space was well maintained, with a maximum
intrusion of the lower interior of 10 cm at the lower hinge pillar.
Measurements taken from the dummy indicate that there was a low risk of
any significant injury
19. Toyota Prius
The Toyota Prius scored a “good” in all areas except small front
overlap, where it scored “acceptable”, and scored “advanced” in the
front crash prevention test. The optional pre-collision system reduced
impact speed in the 12 mph test by 5 mph, and 4 mph in the 25 mph test.
The child seat LATCH system scored “marginal” due to other hardware that
can be confused for anchors, the lower anchors being too deep in the
seat, and the anchors being too difficult to maneuver around. The roof
was able to withstand 4.2 times its own weight before crushing 5 inches,
just reaching the threshold for a “good” rating. In the small overlap
front test, the Toyota Prius scored “acceptable” overall, but scored a
marginal in structure and safety cage. The driver space was not
maintained well, with maximum intrusion of the lower interior of 22 cm
at the lower hinge pillar. The parking brake pedal was pushed in toward
the driver 19 cm. Upper interior intrusion measured 13-17 cm at the
hinge pillar and instrument panel. The dummy’s head slid off the left
side of the airbag, leaving it vulnerable to contact with the structure,
and the seat belt allowed excessive forward excursion of the dummy’s
head and torso.
20. Subaru XV Crosstrek
The Subaru XV Crosstrek scored “good” in all areas, and a “superior”
in the front crash prevention test. The optional eyesight system avoided
a collision in both the 12 mph and 25 mph test. The child seat LATCH
system scored “marginal” due to the lower anchors being too deep in the
seat, and it being difficult to maneuver around the anchors. The roof
was able to withstand 5.2 times the weight of the vehicle before
crushing 5 inches, earning it a “good” rating. In the small overlap
front test, the Subaru XV Crosstrek earned a “good” rating across the
board. Driver space was well maintained, with a maximum intrusion of the
lower interior of 12 cm. Measurements taken from the dummy indicated a
low risk of injury in a crash of this severity.
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